Obama's Legal Left Brain Trust
By: John Perazzo
FrontPageMagazine.com | Thursday, December 18, 2008
Six months ago, Eric
Holder, now president-elect Barack
Obama’s Attorney General-designate, spoke at a convention of the American
Constitution Society for Law and Policy (ACS). Predicting an Obama victory in
the November election, Holder told his audience that the U.S. would soon
be “run
by progressives.”
“With this new administration that will be taking its place in January of
2009…we are going to be looking for people who share our values,” he
elaborated. A “substantial number of those people” with their hands on the
levers of power, added Holder, were likely to be ACS members. Indeed, Holder
was himself a member of the ACS Board of Advisors.
Holder’s comment was not merely designed to stroke the ego of ACS; it was a
prophecy of things to come. According to a December 11th article
in the New York Times, “observers
expect that the Obama team will turn to [ACS] members to fill subcabinet
positions and judgeships.” Already ACS members include Obama’s staff
secretary, at least two members of the transition team, and Vice President Joe
Biden’s chief of staff. Another member is believed to be in the running to
become Solicitor General.
That is good news for ACS but bad news for the country. ACS members are
outspoken supporters of a kinder, gentler War on Terrorism; Constitutional
rights for terrorists; open borders; redistribution of the wealth; radical
environmentalism; and the most extreme acts of infanticide.
ACS is a Washington,
D.C.-based think tank claiming
to have approximately 22,000 affiliates nationwide—mostly law students, law
professors, practicing attorneys, and judges. In addition to its student chapters at some 165 law schools across the country,
the organization maintains professional chapters in 30 cities.
ACS was officially co-founded by Walter E. Dellinger III, who served as Bill
Clinton’s Solicitor General in 1996-97, and Peter J. Rubin, a Georgetown
law professor who was counsel
to Al
Gore in the two Supreme Court cases involving the Florida recount in 2000. Dellinger
and Rubin launched ACS on July 30, 2001, with the
stated goal of countering the influence of the Federalist
Society, whose conservative views they believed to be corrupting
legal young
minds from coast to coast.
The American Constitution Society’s
annual budget
comprises several million dollars, a portion of which is used to publish a journal
and to produce white papers on contemporary legal issues. Several foundations have contributed large sums of money
to ACS, most notably the Streisand Foundation, the Deer Creek
Foundation, the Ford Foundation, George
Soros’ Open Society Institute, the Overbrook
Foundation, and
the William
and Flora Hewlett Foundation – all major funders of left-wing causes. This support
is a harbinger of ACS’s platform and agenda.
ACS aggressively recruits and indoctrinates young law students, with the
ultimate objective bringing them into the Legal Left. ACS conventions typically
feature high-profile guest speakers like Eric
Holder, Ralph Nader, Ruth
Bader Ginsburg, Joe
Biden, Hillary
Clinton, Russ
Feingold, Tom
Harkin, Ted
Kennedy, John
Edwards, Sherrod
Brown, Tammy
Baldwin, Rosa
DeLauro, Jesse
Jackson Jr., John
Lewis, Jan
Schakowsky, Al
Gore, Senator Chuck Schumer, Rep. Barney Frank, former Attorney General Janet Reno, former Assistant Attorney General Bill Lann Lee, Harvard
law professor Charles Ogletree, and communist icon Angela Davis.
When addressing ACS audiences, these speakers commonly engage in inflammatory
rhetoric aimed at stoking the passions of the left. At an ACS event on June 24,
2004, for instance, Al Gore likened President Bush to the
Roman dictator Julius Caesar and
accused Republicans of monitoring the Internet with “digital Brown Shirts” prepared
to ambush any journalist who dared to criticize America’s
war effort in Iraq.
He accused President Bush of authorizing “what plainly amounts to the
torture of prisoners” and labeling “any law or treaty” which “attempts to
constrain his treatment of prisoners in time of war” as “a violation of the Constitution.”
Gore further accused the President of asserting “that he has the inherent power…to
launch an invasion of any nation on earth, at any time he chooses, for any
reason he wishes, even if that nation poses no imminent threat to the United
States.” And he said that Bush had declared himself “no longer subject to the
rule of law so long as he is acting in his role as Commander in Chief.”
In
its Mission Statement, ACS laments
that “[i]n recent years, an activist conservative legal movement has gained
influence—eroding [the] enduring values” of “individual rights and liberties,
genuine equality, access to justice, democracy and the rule of law.”
While condemning what it
calls “judicial activism” by conservative judges, ACS encourages judicial
activism by the left. To cultivate such a spirit, the organization has
initiated a working group under the heading “Constitutional Interpretation and Change,”
which seeks to “debunk” the “neutral-sounding
theories of…originalism and strict construction” that “ideological conservatives” purportedly have used to smear
“judges with whom they disagree as judicial activists who make up law instead
of interpreting it.” This working group falls under the heading of “The Constitution
in the 21st Century” and seeks “to promote positive, much-needed
change in our legal and policy landscape,” “to formulate and advance a
progressive vision of our Constitution and laws,” and “to popularize
progressive ideas through papers, conferences and media outreach.”
ACS also administers a number of additional working groups. One of these is “Access to Justice,” which condemns “efforts to…insulate wrongdoers from suit, limit remedies
and deprive legal aid services of resources.” This initiative is co-chaired by
three individuals with impeccable leftist credentials: Lucas Guttentag, a
national director of the ACLU’s
Immigrants’ Rights Project, which seeks to expand the rights and liberties of
illegal aliens; Marianne Lado, a former staff attorney with the NAACP
Legal Defense and Educational Fund; and Bill Lann Lee, the Clinton administration’s
top civil rights prosecutor from 1997 to 2001.
ACS’s
“Criminal Justice” working group produces
and disseminates reports founded on the premise that “racial inequality permeates the [justice] system from
arrest through sentencing.” A noteworthy co-chair of this project is Professor David Cole, a staff attorney at the Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR) who has defended such abetters of
Islamic terrorism as the radical attorney Lynne Stewart and the Palestinian
Islamic Jihad operative Sami Al-Arian. CCR initiated a wave of lawsuits
on behalf of Guantanamo Bay detainees, seeking to grant jihadists Constitutional rights. It is a pro-Castro organization that consistently condemns
American foreign policy, calls for the closure of the Guantanamo Bay detention
center, characterizes the U.S. criminal-justice system as racist and in need of
an overhaul, and seeks to cripple most American anti-terrorism efforts.
The aims of ACS’s “Democracy and Voting” (D&V) working
group are broadly consistent with those of ACORN,
the pro-Obama organization whose infamous voter-registration efforts on behalf
of Democrats
in recent election cycles have been marred by massive levels of fraud.
Specifically, D&V “identifies barriers to
political participation that stem from race, redistricting, the partisan and
incompetent administration of elections, registration difficulties, [and] felon
disenfranchisement.” One ACS Board member, Georgetown law professor Spencer Overton, contends that instituting a photo ID
requirement for voters would disenfranchise “political groups whose
members are less likely to bring ID to the polls.” The D&V project is
co-chaired by Julie Fernandes, who served as Special Assistant to President Clinton at the
White House Domestic Policy Council; Sam Hirsch, who has longstanding ties to the Democratic National Committee; Pamela Karlan, a former attorney for the NAACP Legal Defense and
Educational Fund; and Nina Perales, who has served as Counsel for the Mexican
American Legal Defense and Education Fund (MALDEF) and the Puerto
Rican Legal Defense and Education Fund, both of which favor expanded rights
for illegal aliens.
ACS’s “Equality and Liberty” working group is
devoted to “combating inequality resulting from
race, color, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, disability, age and other
factors.” The project’s co-chairs
include Paul Wolfson, who currently represents the Texas chapter of the NAACP;
Nina Pillard, a former fellow at the ACLU who also worked for the
NAACP Legal Defense and Education Fund and for President Clinton’s Office of
the Solicitor General; and Alan Jenkins,
who has had close ties to the Ford
Foundation (one of the world’s leading funders of the left), the Clinton Justice
Department, the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, the ACLU, and the Center
for Community Change (which favors expanded
rights for illegal aliens in the U.S.).
The “Separation of Powers and Federalism” working
group was established by ACS to “promote the
ability of government at all levels to pursue progressive policies,” and
to counter what it describes as the Bush administration’s efforts to “increase…executive power at the expense of the other
branches of the federal government.” This project is co-chaired by three people
who worked for the Clinton Justice Department—Preeta Bansal, Neil J. Kinkopf, and Christopher Schroeder—as well as by Simon Lazarus, who served
on President Jimmy
Carter’s White House Domestic Policy Staff.
Through its “International Law and the Constitution”
working group, ACS disparages American law as antiquated and inequitable, and calls on judges
to make American jurisprudence subservient to United
Nations treaties and European Court of Human Rights decisions. Co-chairing
this group are Jamil Dakwar, a
former Human
Rights Watch staffer who currently directs the ACLU's Human Rights Program;
Catherine Powell, a
Board member of Human Rights Watch; and Cindy Soohoo, Director
of the Center
for Reproductive Rights’ Domestic Legal Program.
With an eye toward cultivating a new generation of leftists, ACS has developed
a “Constitution in the Classroom”
program whereby volunteers, under the ostensibly noble banner of “education,” indoctrinate
young students across the United States.
A number of major ACS figures already have secured positions in the forthcoming
Obama administration. Executive
Director Lisa Brown, for instance, will be Obama’s White House Staff Secretary.
In the 1990s, Brown served as an Attorney Advisor in the Clinton Justice
Department and as Counsel to Vice President Al Gore.
ACS Board of Directors member Goodwin Liu, who also sits on the
Board of the ACLU’s Northern California
chapter, is a member of the Obama-Biden
transition team.
Joining Liu on the transition team is another ACS
Board of Directors member, Dawn Johnsen, who spent five years in
the Clinton Justice Department, five years as Legal Director of the abortion-rights
group NARAL,
and one year as a Staff Counsel Fellow for the ACLU Reproductive Freedom
Project.
Former
ACS staffer Melody Barnes will direct the Obama administration’s Domestic
Policy Council. Barnes previously served as Executive Vice President for Policy at the George
Soros-funded Center
for American Progress (a think tank dominated by Hillary
Clinton and former Bill Clinton chief of staff John Podesta),
and as Chief Counsel to Senator Ted Kennedy on the
Senate Judiciary Committee.
Former ACS Board member Ronald Klain will
be chief
of staff to Vice President Joe
Biden. In 1993, Klain directed the judicial
selection process that resulted in the confirmation of the Supreme Court’s most
radical justice, Ruth
Bader Ginsburg to the high court. The following year, Klain became chief of
staff and Counselor to Attorney General Janet
Reno, and in 1995 he became Assistant to President Bill Clinton and chief of staff
to Vice President Al Gore.
Current ACS Board of Directors member Teresa Wynn
Roseborough is believed to be in the running for the
post of Solicitor
General in the Obama administration.
ACS’s Board of Directors also includes
a large roster of additional leftist luminaries who may be in line for roles in
the Obama administration. Among these are:
- Spencer Overton, the
aforementioned Georgetown law professor;
- Stephen P. Berzon, former Legal Director
of the Children's
Defense Fund;
- Antonia
Hernández, currently a trustee of
the Rockefeller
Foundation (a major funder of the Left) and formerly president and
general counsel of MALDEF;
- Anne
Irwin, who has worked for the ACLU’s Reproductive Freedom Project;
- William
P. Marshall, who served as Deputy White House
Counsel and Deputy Assistant to the President during the Clinton
administration;
- Robert Raben
a longtime Counsel to Rep.
Barney Frank and former Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General in the
Clinton administration who currently serves as a Board member of Alliance
for Justice. This group systematically
paints Republican judicial nominees as “extremists” beyond the pale;
- Teresa Wynn, a principal
attorney for the Al Gore campaign in the litigation surrounding the
controversial 2000 presidential election;
- Theodore M. Shaw, Director-Counsel and President of the NAACP Legal
Defense and Educational Fund;
- Paul
M. Smith, a Board of Directors member of the Lambda Legal Defense
& Education Fund, which deals in litigation aiming for “full recognition of the civil rights of lesbians,
gay men, bisexuals, transgender people and those with HIV”;
- Geoffrey Stone, a member of
the ACLU’s National Advisory Council who participates in the “Straight for
Equality Project” of PFLAG;
- Stephen Susman. A
practicing attorney for more than four decades, this National
Council member of Human
Rights First and Board member of the Lawyers'
Committee for Civil Rights under Law of Texas
is very active in
global warming litigation. He successfully represented a coalition of 37 Texas cities which sought to
prevent TXU Energy Corporation from securing permits for the construction
of new coal-fired electric generating plants. He also served as counsel to
a Northwest Arctic Inuit tribe that sued
24 major energy companies for $400 million,
claiming that the defendants’ industrial activities had contributed to the
“global warming” which allegedly was causing rising tides, warmer ocean temperatures, and more
frequent storms that were damaging the tribe’s natural environment;
- Patricia
Wald. This former Chair of the Open
Society Institute’s Justice Initiative Board served in the Carter
administration as Assistant Attorney General for Legislative Affairs, and
in the Lyndon B. Johnson administration as a consultant on matters of
criminal justice and poverty; and
- Roger
Wilkins. This George Mason University professor was an Assistant Attorney
General in the Johnson administration, and is currently a Board member of
the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. He views the
U.S
as a persistently bigoted nation that refuses “to accept fully responsibility for the consequences” of
its racist history, and for the resultant “personal racial wounds” that allegedly
afflict all contemporary black Americans.
ACS’s Board of Advisors
is similarly populated with a host of leftists, including: - Walter E. Dellinger III, ACS’s
aforementioned co-founder;
- Abner J. Mikva,
ex-Clinton White House Counsel;
- Laurence H. Tribe, Harvard law professor and a member of Al Gore’s
legal team in the 2000 election crisis;
- Mario M. Cuomo, former
New York State governor;
- Janet Reno, ex-Clinton
Attorney General;
- Drew
Saunders Days III, who served as President
Clinton’s Solicitor General from 1993 to 1996, and as Assistant Attorney
General for the Civil Rights Division of President Carter’s
Justice Department from 1977 to 1980;
- Maria
Echaveste: This former Deputy Chief of
Staff to President Clinton and former advisor to Howard
Dean is currently a Senior Fellow at the Center
for American Progress, an Executive Committee member of the Democratic National
Committee, and a Board of Directors member of People
for the American Way;
- Christopher
Edley, Jr.: Having taught Barack Obama at Harvard Law
School in the late
1980s, Edley served as an advisor to
President Clinton’s “One
America Initiative” and as Chair of Clinton’s “Affirmative Action Review”
in 1998. During Obama’s run for the presidency in 2008, Edley worked as an
advisor to the campaign. Last month, the president-elect named Edley to
the Advisory Board of the Obama-Biden Transition Project which is chaired
by former Clinton chief of staff John
Podesta;
- Shirley Mount Hufstedler, who served as U.S. Secretary of Education
under President Carter; and
- William
Albert Norris, whom President Carter nominated in 1980 as a U.S. Court of appeals judge.
One particularly influential former member of the ACS Board of Advisors, Hillary Clinton, already has been named to be President Obama’s Secretary of State. While Mrs. Clinton’s name is of course recognizable to everyone, most of the individuals named above are entirely unfamiliar to most Americans. So, too, are the radical-to-revolutionary agendas of the organizations with which they are affiliated. Familiar or not, however, they are likely to play a major role in transforming the United States into a nation where leftist politics and mores reign supreme.
Specifically, the myriad leftists who will populate President Obama’s administration will dramatically speed up America’s seismic shift toward a general acceptance of open borders; expanded rights and privileges for illegal aliens; radical environmentalism; judicial activism; opposition to the Patriot Act and other anti-terrorism measures; racial preferences; taxpayer-funded abortion-on-demand; socialized medicine; redistributive economic policies; ever-expanding social welfare programs funded by escalating taxes; softer approaches to dealing with crime; the provision, for terrorism suspects, of all the benefits and procedural protections afforded by civilian trials; the removal of all religious symbols from the public square; the subordination of the American justice system to the mandates of international tribunals; the promotion of the view that America is institutionally an oppressive nation; and America’s gradual, unilateral military disarmament.
Leftists have much to be disappointed about in Obama’s foreign policy and defense teams, and in his scaling back of his tax-hiking agenda. But on the judicial front, “change” is coming, soon.
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