THE signature moment of Barack Obama's
primary campaign came last November in Des Moines, Iowa. He gave a
speech at the Jefferson-Jackson Dinner that electrified the crowd and
gave his campaign a kick that helped win the Iowa caucuses - a victory
without which he wouldn't be the Democratic nominee.
Obama declared that "the same old Washington textbook campaigns
just won't do." Deploring "triangulating and poll-driven positions," he
said that "telling the American people what we think they want to hear
instead of telling the American people what they need to hear just
won't do." The Democratic Party had been at its best, he told the
crowd, when "we led, not by polls, but by principles; not by
calculation, but by conviction."
"I run for the presidency of the United States of America because
that's the party America needs us to be right now," he vowed, staking
his candidacy on the achingly idealistic premises of a new, more
forthright and uncalculating politics.
What makes Obama's "textbook" dash to the center so extraordinary
isn't just its speed, but how it falsifies the very essence of his
candidacy. It's as if Bill Clinton won the Democratic race in 1992 and
announced suddenly that actually he wasn't a "new kind of
Democrat or if George W. Bush, after winning his party's nomination in
2000, forswore "compassionate conservatism or if John McCain, after
winning the GOP contest this year, declared in favor of a hard deadline
for withdrawal from Iraq.
In the last few weeks, Obama has broken two pledges (to take public
financing in the general election and to filibuster legal immunity for
telecoms that cooperated with the government in terrorist
surveillance); has belittled his own rhetoric during the primaries
(saying it could get "overheated and amplified" on the issue of trade);
redefined his promise to meet without preconditions with the leaders of
hostile states until it's basically meaningless; endorsed a Supreme
Court decision striking down a Washington, DC, gun ban his campaign had
said he supported; and made muddy, centrist-sounding statements about
his positions on Iraq and abortion that he had to go back and try to
clarify.
Has there ever in recent political memory been so much calculation
and bad faith by a politician who has made so much of eschewing both?
We now know that Obama isn't naive - but his ardent supporters are.
Obama exhorted them to "believe" (one of his favorite words) in him and
his virtue above all - and as soon as they gave him the nomination he
wanted, he showed how foolishly credulous they'd been. When it comes to
triangulating, he's Hillary Clinton without the baggage.
Forget the debate about whether Obama is "American enough." He's
that great American archetype, the audacious salesman with an eye on
the main chance. Nothing in his utterly orthodox left-wing record ever
suggested he was a transformationally unifying figure, but he sold
himself as that to the audience he needed in the Democratic primaries.
Nothing in his record suggests he's a sensible centrist, but he's going
to sell himself as one to the audience he needs in the general
election, whatever contortions it takes. In his current TV ad, he touts
his support for welfare reform when he actually opposed it.
Obama is calculating shrewdly now - just as shrewdly as back when
he was attacking calculation. His left-wing base won't abandon him, and
all the dewy-eyed new voters attracted by him will stay that way, so
long as he continues to look and sound good. His task is to win over
general-election voters in a center-right country who value
hardheadedness and practicality in their presidents.
Obama doesn't need to be a messiah figure. He needn't even be
particularly admirable. In a poisonous year for Republicans, he just
needs to be a minimally acceptable Democrat, and so minimally
acceptable he aims to be. But we're a long way from Des Moines.